2/27/2024 0 Comments Middle english poetry![]() In the fourteenth century major works of English literature began once again to appear, including the works of Chaucer. Early examples of Middle English literature are the Ormulum and Havelock the Dane. With time, the English language regained prestige, and in 1362 it replaced French and Latin in Parliament and courts of law. Other transitional works were popular entertainment, including a variety of romances and lyrics. Around the turn of the thirteenth century, Layamon wrote in Middle English. The Norman dialects of the ruling classes mixed with the Anglo-Saxon of the people and became Anglo-Norman, and Anglo-Saxon underwent a gradual transition into Middle English. Among the many religious works are those in the Katherine Group and the writings of Julian of Norwich and Richard Rolle.Īfter the Norman conquest of England, Law French became the standard language of courts, parliament, and society. ![]() ![]() There are three main categories of Middle English literature, religious, courtly love, and Arthurian, though much of Geoffrey Chaucer's work stands outside these. In literary terms, the characteristics of the literary works written did not change radically until the effects of the Renaissance and Reformed Christianity became more apparent in the reign of King Henry VIII. Between the 1470s and the middle of the following century there was a transition to early Modern English. During this time the Chancery Standard, a form of London-based English became widespread and the printing press regularized the language. The term Middle English literature refers to the literature written in the form of the English language known as Middle English, from the late 12th century until the 1470s.
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